For NPS theses, papers, and publications: to cite properly, follow these examples and apply the essential rules.
Select Chicago Manual of Style 17th edition (full note) for the citation style in Zotero and in Word.
If a source type does not appear in the Zotero examples, consult the examples page.
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Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Edit the reference entry: change the comma after [ (blog) ] to a period.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Edit the footnote: change Read by to read by; delete total length.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Edit the footnote: add [ introduction to ] in lowercase after the authors.
Edit the short footnote: add [ Introduction ] after the authors.
Edit the reference entry: add [ Introduction to ] after the authors.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Edit the short footnote: add the book title.
Edit the reference entry: Remove [ In ] and the locator [ chap. 3 ]; provide the DOI for the whole book, not just the chapter.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Edit the reference entry: change [ class ] to upper case [ C ].
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Edit the reference entry: add [ at ] after [ Presentation ].
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Edit the footnote: add the access date after the parentheses.
Edit the reference entry: add the access date after the year.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Edit the reference entry: change [ Vol. ] to lowercase.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
No reference entry is needed.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Edit the reference entry: add parentheses and change [ accessed ] to lower case.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Edit the reference entry: change the comma to a period after [ Official memorandum ].
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Edit the footnote: move the map maker to after the title of the map.
Edit the short footnote: add the title of the map.
Edit the reference entry: change the title of the map to italics.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Edit the footnote: move the map name to the front.
Edit the short footnote: replace [ Google Maps ] with the title of the map.
Edit the reference entry: change [ map ] to lower case.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Edit the footnote: Move director to after the title and add [ directed by ]; add release year, place of publication, and year of the copy you are using in parentheses.
Edit the short footnote: remove the name of the director.
Edit the reference entry: add [ dir. ] and add release year and place of publication.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Edit the footnote: Add date; add [ in name of podcast, produced by name of producer, podcast, medium, length, ]; remove [ n.d., ].
Edit the short footnote: add name of the podcast episode.
Edit the reference entry. add [Produced by producer name. In name of podcast, date. Podcast, medium, length. ] and remove [ n.d., ].
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
When adding the footnote and short footnote, check Omit Author.
Edit the reference entry: italicize the newspaper title and remove the duplicate newspaper title.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
When adding the footnote and short footnote, check Omit Author.
Edit the reference entry: italicize the newspaper title and remove the duplicate newspaper title.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Edit the short footnote: add the short title of the report after the author.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Edit the footnote: Remove [ in ]; remove [ by ]; add [ quoted in ].
Edit the reference entry: list the secondary / indirect source that quotes or discusses the material you are referring to and put in correct alphabetical order.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Edit the footnote: add the timestamp for tweets only.
Edit the short footnote: remove the handle and change the tweet title to sentence case.
No reference entry is needed.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Edit the footnote: remove the comma before [ (forthcoming) ] and remove [ n.d., ].
Edit the reference entry: same as above.
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Edit the footnote: remove [ n.d. ]
Edit the reference entry: remove [ n.d. ] and capitalize the [ U ] in [ unpublished ].
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Edit the reference entry: capitalize the [ U ] in [ unpublished ].
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
Edit the footnote: add [ last modified ].
Edit the reference entry: add [ Last modified ].
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
When adding the footnote, check Omit Author.
Edit the short footnote: Do not check Omit Author, change the [ . ] to a [ , ], and add the title [ "Forging Papers to Sell Fake Art." ].
Edit the reference entry: remove the duplicate [ Federal Bureau of Investigation, ].
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
When adding the footnote, check Omit Author.
Edit the short footnote: change the [ . ] to a [ , ] and add the title [ "About the Department of Defense (DOD)." ]
Edit the reference entry: remove the duplicate [ Department of Defense ].
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.
When adding the footnote, check Omit Author.
Edit the short footnote: change the [ . ] to a [ , ] and add the title [ "Mali: Executive Summary." ]
Edit the reference entry: remove the duplicate [ Janes ].
Always check your output against the Citation Guide example.
Do not manually edit footnotes or apply the Footnote Text style in the NPS Thesis Template until your footnotes are complete and correct, usually at Final Review. Following these instructions will ensure that the link between Word and Zotero remains intact.